Dehydration And Diarrhea: What Are The Causes, Signs And Treatment Options?


Dehydration and diarrhea are serious conditions that should be treated. Both of these conditions occur when the body loses more fluid than it takes in, a scenario that can have devastating consequences if the conditions are not addressed. If you know the causes, signs, and treatment options of dehydration and diarrhea, you’ll be well on your way to understanding how to prevent them.

Signs and Symptoms

If you are dehydrated and don't replenish lost fluids, the signs and symptoms become more severe over time. Some people may experience mild to moderate dehydration without knowing it, while others might experience severe dehydration right away. You can tell that you're dehydrated if your urine output decreases or becomes darker in color than usual. Other signs of dehydration include:

  • Dry mouth
  • Dry eyes
  • Headache
  • Muscle cramps
  • Fatigue
  • Confusion or disorientation
  • Rapid pulse
  • Low blood pressure (hypotension)Persistent thirst, especially for sweet drinks like soda or juice.

Treatment

Most cases of diarrhea resolve within three days and do not require specific treatment. Drinking liquids (non-carbonated) may help relieve symptoms such as nausea or bloating. If dehydration occurs, an oral rehydration solution (ORS) should be used to prevent excessive dehydration. This can include drinking 2-3 liters of a mixture of water and sugar each day. Severe or prolonged cases of diarrhea may require intravenous fluids if there is no improvement after several days.

Conclusion

Diarrhea and dehydration are both problems that can be avoided by drinking more water, but they can also occur as a result of taking antibiotics or due to natural causes. Home remedies are useful in flushing out the intestinal tract; this gentle method also prevents the damage that can be caused when you eat food with diarrhea instead of drinking fluids. If you're concerned about dehydration, drinking oral rehydration solution is an easy way to prevent further damage and speed up recovery.

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